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Starting a business
We offer help and advice and are always on hand in the critical early stages when... more >

Running a business
Apart from the figures that need preparing and interpreting there are all the other responsibilities to be discharged; legal duties... more >

Inheritance tax
There is a concern in many families as family-homes are increasing in value... more >

Personal taxes including Capital Gains Tax
Direct taxation on individuals includes capital gains tax and national insurance and the latter can increase... more >

Business taxes
Business is taxed either as individuals (sole traders and partnerships) or as companies by Corporation Tax... more >

Useful resources
We have gathered together an immense amount of information to help business people, their staff, customers and families in their everyday... more >

PAYE compliance

PAYE or Pay As You Earn is the system by which most of the income tax in the country is collected.  It obliges all employers to deduct tax from the earnings of its employees and pay it to the Inland Revenue.  All employers have to comply from the largest in the land (the NHS) to the smallest – say a housewife employing a cleaner for a couple of hours a week.

The rules and regulations are, of course, numerous and are published elsewhere but here are the ones that cause most difficulty:

 

  • Completeness and accuracy of PAYE deduction working sheets
  • Correct use of PAYE codes
  • The completing of the P35 (Employer's annual statement)
  • Correct treatment of new employees and leavers
  • Cash payments
  • Expense payments and employee benefits,
  • Compliance with sub-contractors' rules
  • Compliance with NIC regulations

Problem areas

There are numerous trip-wires for the unwary:

  • Gross payments to casual employees
  • Payments to alleged 'self employed' persons
  • Lump sum expenses
  • Private petrol
  • Spouse's travel and subsistence
  • Travel to work from home and vice versa
  • Trips for purposes other than purely business, e.g. trade fairs, golf, social outings
  • Home telephone
  • Entertaining
  • Expenses for use of home as an office
  • Club subscriptions
  • Goods and services provided free or below market value
  • Lunch
  • Clothing
  • Accommodation
  • Work undertaken at an employee's home
  • Medical expenses

 

The Inland Revenue conducts PAYE inspections and is rigorous in enforcing its regulations.  Ensure you comply at all times and, if in doubt on any point, ask us.